When it comes to houseplant care, houseplant watering is just as crucial as light. But with so much conflicting advice, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. Here, I’ll break down the myths, tricks, and tips you need to know to keep your plants thriving. We’ll explore underwatering vs. overwatering, the benefits of top and bottom watering, the best watering schedule, and the type of water to use.
Underwatering vs. Overwatering
One of the biggest challenges in houseplant watering is finding the balance between underwatering and overwatering. I firmly believe underwatering is less harmful than overwatering. However, letting the soil dry out completely too often can make it hydrophobic. Hydrophobic soil repels water instead of absorbing it, leaving your plant thirsty and struggling. Signs of underwatering include brittle leaves, brown tips, and yellowing foliage.
Overwatering, on the other hand, can quickly lead to waterlogged soil, root rot, and fungal growth. These issues cause roots to turn mushy, resulting in yellowing leaves, wilting, leaf drop, and stunted growth. If you find your plant stays wet for too long, it’s a sign it needs more light. Often, what seems like a houseplant watering issue is really a light problem!
adequate light + regular watering = healthy, vibrant leaves!
How to Water: Top vs. Bottom
Social media has put a spotlight on bottom watering, a method where plants soak up water from a tray. While it’s a useful technique for bulk watering or avoiding overwatering, I don’t find it any more effective than top watering.
When I water my plants from the top, I make sure to pour water evenly over the soil surface rather than dumping it near the base. This ensures all the roots get hydrated and prevents the soil on the edges from drying out.
Bottom watering can be a good option if you’re worried about overwatering. Since plants only absorb the water they need, it minimizes the risk of soggy soil. Just don’t forget to empty any excess water from the tray to avoid waterlogging. No matter the method, houseplant watering is all about even distribution and keeping your plant’s needs in mind.
not enough light + too much water = pitiful yellow/ brown leaves
Watering Schedule
Strict watering schedules can do more harm than good. Houseplant watering isn’t about watering every Sunday morning; it’s about understanding your plant’s needs. A rigid schedule can lead to overwatering, especially if the soil hasn’t dried out completely between waterings.
Instead, use a consistent day to check your plants. Stick your finger about two inches into the soil. If the top layer is dry, your plant likely needs water. If it’s still moist, wait a few days before checking again. Always check deeper into the soil—looks can be deceiving, and surface dryness doesn’t always reflect what’s happening below.
Choosing the Right Type of Water
Many plant owners debate the type of water to use for houseplant watering. While distilled water is a popular choice, it’s not always practical for those with lots of plants. Personally, I stick to tap water and have great results.
One important tip: always use warm water for houseplant watering. Warm water promotes root absorption, encourages growth, and improves nutrient uptake. Avoid cold water, as it can shock your plant, and steer clear of super hot water, which can cause stress.
Keep It Simple
Houseplant watering doesn’t have to be complicated. By observing your plants, making adjustments, and tailoring a routine to their needs, you can keep your indoor jungle thriving.Your plants will thank you with healthy growth and vibrant leaves! 🌿